Self-Coaching with NLP: The Power of Presence and Awareness in Transforming the Self
Introduction
In the fast-paced, high-demand
world we live in today, more people are seeking ways to maintain emotional
resilience, inner clarity, and personal growth. For practitioners of
Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP), coaching is a tool they often use to help
others unlock potential, shift limiting beliefs, and create meaningful change.
However, what is often overlooked is the powerful concept of self-coaching—the
ability to use NLP techniques to coach oneself. In the context of NLP,
self-coaching is about cultivating self-awareness and presence, guiding oneself
through personal transformation without the need for an external coach. By
mastering self-coaching, we can harness the power of the present moment, tap
into our unconscious patterns, and create a life aligned with our values and
aspirations.
What is Self-Coaching?
Self-coaching refers to the
process of directing your own growth, development, and transformation by
consciously using your internal resources. It involves recognizing patterns of
thought, emotion, and behavior, then taking intentional steps to
shift or reinforce them. In NLP, this process is grounded in an awareness
of the self as an observer and participant in one's experience, and it draws
upon foundational NLP principles like state management, anchoring, and re-framing.
Self-awareness is foundational for self-coaching. When we are aware of what is happening
inside our mind and heart , we get the freedom to choose what we are going to
do next.
Many definitions of self-coaching
exist, but a well-recognized one comes from Joseph O'Connor and Andrea Lages,
authors of Coaching with NLP, who describe self-coaching as “the ability
to observe, question, and change one's own thoughts, emotions, and behaviors
without external intervention." This definition highlights two key
components: self-awareness and self-regulation. As NLP practitioners, we
understand that awareness is the first step toward any form of change, and
self-coaching brings this awareness inward, using it to create meaningful
shifts in our mindset and behavior.
The Role of Presence:
Preconditions for Effective Self-Coaching
For self-coaching to be
effective, one essential precondition is the ability to be fully present. Being
present means becoming consciously aware of the “NOW”—observing
thoughts, emotions, and sensations without judgment or resistance. Eckhart
Tolle, in The Power of Now, speaks to the significance of being in the present
moment as a gateway to personal transformation. The present is the only place
where we can influence change; the past is done, and the future is yet to
unfold.
Presence is particularly critical
in self-coaching because it allows us to step outside of automatic reactions.
By cultivating mindfulness and awareness of our mental and emotional states, we
can “RESPOND” with intention, rather than react. In NLP terms,
this is referred to as dissociation—creating enough space between our thoughts
and emotions unconsciously to view them objectively. When we are present, we
recognize the underlying structures of our thoughts and emotions, and from this
place, we can engage our inner coach.
Being self-aware of, being in
NOW, or presence is the prerequisite for self-coaching. What we need to focus
on what is going on inside us and access
the power of becoming our own master. The mind works in duality. We always talk
to us, sometimes it is obvious and sometimes not. How can I have a dialogue
with me if I am not split into two? I have two parts: I in the background and
me in the foreground. I who is in the background becomes the guard of what is done by me in the
foreground. Hence, I can have a conversation with me. This conversation happens
continuously, uninterrupted from the birth till breath becomes air at the end
of life. Self-awareness is being aware of this split, duality within the mind
operating system.
In self-coaching what we can do
is we can regulate this conversation so that it navigates to where we want it
to go and what we want to be. To do that we need to have a set of powerful
questions that I can ask from me. Can we ask some of the following questions
from us when we encounter a problem or challenge?
What is the issue? Where are you
with the issue right now? Where do you want to get to? What has been the effect
of what you have done (if anything) to work on the issue so far? What
assumptions are you making about you, and about anyone else involved? about what
is possible? If you had absolutely no constraints – what would you do? Imagine
you have successfully addressed the issue. What does success look like, sound
like and feel like? If you had a wise friend, what would they say or do? What
options do you have? Based on the ideas you have generated so far, what will
you do? What is the first small step you will take?
Let us try and see what
difference it would make to ourselves .
The Power and Significance of
Self-Coaching
We need to be sure why we need self-coaching
and the power of it as a means of getting what we want, desire and like. Who is
the best person under the sun who knows all about you? It is undoubtedly YOU.
Self-Awareness as the
Foundation for Growth
The most significant value of
self-coaching is the deepened level of self-awareness it offers. We are
constantly thinking, feeling, and acting—often on autopilot. Through
self-coaching, we become aware of those unconscious patterns and the internal
dialogue that drives our decisions and emotional states. This awareness enables
us to identify self-limiting beliefs or behaviors ( SLBs), self-limiting
stories ( SLSs) and shift them intentionally.
For example, if you find yourself
feeling anxious before a major presentation, self-coaching allows you to
observe the thought patterns driving the anxiety. You may recognize the
internal dialogue saying, “I’m not good enough” or “I will fail.” Using NLP
techniques like re-framing, you can change the meaning of those thoughts—by
saying, “This is an opportunity to showcase my knowledge.” The power of this
process lies in the awareness of your state, followed by intentional change.
Empowerment and Ownership
Self-coaching encourages personal
responsibility. Rather than relying on others to provide insight, guidance, or
motivation, the individual takes ownership of their development. In his book
The Magic of Self-Coaching, Joseph Luciani emphasizes the importance of
becoming your own best coach by learning to challenge and restructure negative
or unproductive thoughts and behaviors. This level of self-reliance builds
confidence and resilience.
Aligning with Core Values
Often, external coaching focuses
on guiding clients to align their goals and behaviors with their core values.
In self-coaching, the same principle applies. By becoming attuned to what truly
matters to us—whether it is personal growth, connection, creativity, or
service—we ensure that our actions align with our deepest values. This process
fosters a sense of fulfillment and purpose.
Practical Applications of
Self-Coaching in Daily Life
State Management in Stressful
Situations
In moments of stress or
overwhelm, self-coaching can be applied by using the NLP technique of
anchoring. For example, if you find yourself in a stressful meeting, you can
quickly shift your state by recalling a moment of calmness and anchoring that
feeling with a physical touch (like pressing your thumb and forefinger together).
This practice instantly brings you back to a resourceful state, allowing you to
navigate the situation with clarity and calmness.
Reframing Limiting Beliefs
Self-coaching involves
identifying limiting beliefs and using NLP’s re-framing technique to shift
perspectives. Suppose you are faced with the belief that "I’m not smart
enough to succeed in my career." Through self-coaching, you can examine where
this belief originated and reframe it into something more empowering, such as
“I have the ability to learn and grow in my career.” If one can do it anyone
can do it. This shift in perspective opens new possibilities for action and
confidence.
Daily Reflection and
Self-Inquiry
Practicing daily reflection is
one of the simplest and most effective self-coaching tools. By taking a few
moments each day to check in with yourself—asking questions like “What went
well today?” “What did I learn?”, and “How can I improve tomorrow?”—you
cultivate a habit of continuous self-awareness and growth. This simple act of
self-inquiry keeps you aligned with your goals and fosters a mindset of
lifelong learning.
How to do self-coaching
There are several models used in self-coaching
such as GROW ( Goal, Reality, Options, Way forward) model and ABCDE ( Activating event, Beliefs, Consequences,
Dispute, Exchange)model and CTFAR ( Circumstance, Thoughts, Feelings, Actions, Results).
CTFAR (Circumstance, Thoughts, Feelings, Actions, Results)
The basic premise of the Model is
as follows.
- Circumstances are neutral.
- Your thoughts cause your feelings.
- Your feelings cause your actions.
- Your actions cause your results.
The components of the Model are
as follows.
- A circumstance is a neutral fact.
- A thought is a sentence in your head about a
circumstance.
- A feeling is a vibration in your body caused by a
thought.
- An action is what your feelings cause you to do.
- The result is the consequence of your action.
C – Circumstance
This refers to the objective,
factual aspects of a situation that are beyond our control. It includes the
external factors, events, or situations that occur in our lives. Circumstances
can vary widely, ranging from major life events to everyday occurrences.
It is important to recognize that
we cannot change the circumstances themselves. However, we have complete
control over how we perceive and respond to them.
Our power lies in choosing our
mindset and attitude towards the circumstances we encounter.
T – Thought
Our thoughts are the
interpretations and evaluations we assign to a given circumstance. They are the
internal dialogue that runs through our minds, shaping our perspective and
influencing our emotions and actions.
Our thoughts can be empowering,
positive, and supportive, or they can be limiting, negative, and
self-defeating. It is crucial to become aware of our thoughts because they hold
tremendous power in shaping our reality.
By consciously choosing our
thoughts and challenging any unhelpful or limiting beliefs, we can shift our
mindset and create a more empowering narrative.
F – Feeling
Our thoughts trigger emotional
responses within us. They evoke a wide range of feelings, including happiness,
excitement, anger, fear, sadness, and more. Emotions provide valuable
information about how we perceive and react to the world around us.
Understanding our emotions and
the role they play in our lives is key to self-awareness and personal growth.
By recognizing our feelings and their connection to our thoughts, we gain the
power to influence our emotional state.
This awareness allows us to
choose how we want to respond to our emotions and navigate them in a healthy
and constructive manner.
A – Action
Our actions are the behaviors we
engage in based on our thoughts and emotions. They are the tangible expressions
of our internal world. Our actions can either propel us forward or hold us back
from achieving our goals and desired outcomes.
Whether we take proactive steps
towards our aspirations or succumb to self-doubt and inaction, our actions have
a direct impact on the results we achieve in life.
Taking deliberate and intentional
actions aligned with our thoughts and emotions is essential for personal growth
and creating positive change.
R – Result
The results are the outcomes that
manifest because of our thoughts, emotions, and actions. They are the tangible
evidence of how our inner world shapes our external reality. Results can be
seen in various aspects of our lives, such as relationships, career, health,
and personal development.
By understanding the
cause-and-effect relationship between our thoughts, feelings, actions, and
results, we gain valuable insight into our patterns and can make intentional
changes to create the outcomes we desire.
Results provide feedback that
allows us to evaluate our progress and make necessary adjustments along the
way.
How to Apply the CTFAR Model in
Real Life?
Thought Awareness
Start by becoming more conscious
of your thoughts. Observe the narratives running through your mind and question
their validity. Are they empowering or limiting? Are they aligned with your
goals and values?
Emotional Regulation
Notice how your thoughts
influence your emotions. Practice acknowledging and accepting your feelings
without judgment. Then, consciously choose how you want to respond to them,
rather than allowing them to control your actions.
Action Alignment
Align your actions with your
desired outcomes. Take deliberate steps that are in line with your values,
goals, and the person you want to become. Remember, small consistent actions
can lead to significant transformations over time.
Results Evaluation
Continuously assess the results you
are achieving in different areas of your life. If they are not aligning with
your intentions, reflect on the underlying thoughts, emotions, and actions that
may be contributing to those outcomes. Use this feedback loop to make necessary
adjustments and course corrections.
Examples of CTFAR in Action
C – Circumstance: My schedule is
full.
T – Thought: “I don’t have time
to work on my new project.”
F – Feeling: Frustration
A – Action: Being short with
clients and family
R – Result: Not making progress
on my new project
C – Circumstance: A disagreement
with a neighbor
T – Thought: “They always
misunderstand me.”
F – Feeling: Anger and resentment
A – Action: Avoiding contact and
communication
R – Result: Strained friendship
and lack of resolution
C – Circumstance: Receiving
constructive feedback on a consulting project completed
T – Thought: “I am not good
enough. I will never succeed.”
F – Feeling: Inadequacy and
self-doubt
A – Action: Procrastinating and
avoiding further work from that client
R – Result: Stagnation and missed
opportunities for improvement
C – Circumstance: A mistake made
during a board presentation
T – Thought: “I am so stupid.
Everyone noticed my error.”
F – Feeling: Embarrassment and
shame
A – Action: Withdrawing from
future opportunities of presentations
R – Result: Limited growth in the
corporate ladder and missed
opportunities for showcasing expertise
Conclusion: The Value of
Self-Coaching for NLP Practitioners
For NLP practitioners,
self-coaching is not just a method—it is a way of life. It allows us to apply
the principles we use with our clients to our own lives, deepening our
self-awareness, presence, and personal development. By harnessing the power of
the present moment and consciously directing our thoughts, emotions, and
behaviors, we can navigate challenges with greater resilience, achieve our
goals with clarity, and live a life aligned with our core values.
The relevance of self-coaching
today cannot be overstated. In an era where we often look outward for
solutions, self-coaching empowers us to turn inward—to become our own guide,
teacher, and mentor. By cultivating awareness and presence, we can create meaningful,
sustainable change from within.
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